WITH EFFECT FROM THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2016 - 2017

 

EC304                                               

AUTOMATIC CONTROL SYSTEMS

Instructions                                                                                         4 Periods per week

Duration of University Examination                                                  3 Hours

University Examination                                                                      75 Marks

Sessional                                                                                             25 Marks

UNIT – I

 

Control System fundamentals and Components : Classification of control systems including Open and Closed loop systems, Error sensing devices – potentiometers and Synchros.  Mathematical modeling of mechanical systems and their conversion into electrical  systems.  Block diagram representation, Block diagram algebra and reduction and Signal flow graphs and Mason’s gain formula.

UNIT – II

Time Response : Transfer function and Impulse response, types of input.  Transient response of second order system for step input.  Time domain specifications.  Characteristic Equation of Feedback control systems Types of systems, static error coefficients, error series,

Stability : Concept of Stability, Routh-Hurwitz criterion for stability, Root locus technique and its construction.

UNIT – III

Frequency response plots : Bode plots, frequency domain specifications.  Gain and Phase margin.  Principle of argument. Nyquist plot and Nyquist criterion for stability.

Compensation :  Cascade and feedback compensation. Phase lag, lead and lad-lead compensators.  PID controller.

UNIT – IV

Discrete Control Systems :  Digital control, advantages and disadvantages, Digital control system architecture.  The discrete transfer function.  Sampled data system.   Transfer function of sample data systems.  Analysis of Discrete data systems.

UNIT – V

State space representation :  Concept of state and state variables.  State models of liner time invariant systems, State transition matrix, Solution of state equations. Controllability and Observability.

Suggested Reading:

  1. 1.Nagrath, I.J, and Gopal, M., “Control System Engineering”, New Age Publishers.
  2. 2.
  3. 3.Gopal, Madam, “Digital control Engineering” New Age Publishers.
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