WITH EFFECT FROM THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2013- 2014

CE 407

SURFACE & GROUND WATER MANAGEMENT

Instruction                                                                                                                                                                                       4 Periods per week

Duration of University Examination                                                                                                                                                     3 Hours

University Examination                                                                                                                                                                       75 Marks

Sessional                                                                                                                                                                                           25  Marks

UNIT-I

Planning and Analysis of Water Resource Systems: Introduction tl water resource planning, water resource planning, water resourc systems, characteristics of systems analysis and application.

UNIT-II

Identification and Evaluation of Water Management plans:

Introduction, plan formulation, planning models and solution procedure: objective functions and constraint equations, Lagrange multipliers, slack and surplus variables, Dynamic programming, Recursive equations. Linear programming - General approach; Geometrical approach an interpretation, simulation - Definition, types of simulation models.

UNIT-III

Management of Ground Water: Introduction, concepts of basin management, equation of hydrologic equilibrium, ground water basin Investigations, data collection and field work, alternative basin yield evaluation of perennial yield, salt balance, Basin management and conjugative use, example of ground water management. Salinity and water logging problems.

UNIT-IV

Artificial Recharge of Ground Water: Introduction, concept artificial recharge, recharge methods, waste water recharge for reuse, Recharge mounds, induced recharge.

UNIT-V

Modelling Techniques and Application: Introduction, porous media models - Sand tank model, analog models - Viscous fluid model, membrance models.Thermal models, blotting paper models. Dynamic

Programming - Application to reservoir operation and irrigation operation models. Linear programming - Application to water resource problems.

Suggested Reading :

1. 1.Danierl P. Loucks. Jerry R. Stedinger. Douglas A. Haith, Water Resource Planning and Analysis, Prentice Hall, Inc. Eaglewood Cliffs, NY.

1. 2.David Keith Todd, Ground Water Hydrology, John Wiley & Sons, NY.

1. 3.Singiresu S Rao, Engineering Optimization - Theory and Practice,

New Age International (P) Ltd.

1. 4.Hall. W.A., Dracup, J.4., Water Resource Systems Engineering,

McGrawhill Book Co., NY.